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Reputation-Based Consensus for Blockchain Technology in Smart Grid

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Author :  Lanqin Sang

Affiliation :  Southern Illinois University at Carbondale

Country :  United States

Category :  Smart Grid

Volume, Issue, Month, Year :  14, 4, July, 2022

Abstract :


Accurate and thorough measurement of all nodes' trustworthiness should create a safer network environment. We designed a blockchain-based, completely self-operated reputation system, R360, to enhance network security in decentralized network. R360 is a multi-factor measurement on the reputation of all nodes in the network. Specifically, a node's function, defense capability, quality of service provided, availability, malicious behavior, and resources are evaluated, providing a more accurate picture about a node's trustworthiness, which in turn should enhance the security of blockchain operations in a non-trust environment. Our design has been implemented on a single-machine, simulated setting, which demonstrates that, comparing to systems with few dimensions, R360's consensus took less time while at the same time providing better security to the system. Further security analysis shows that our design can defend common security attacks on reputation systems. Such a blockchain-based, self-operated reputation system could be used to manage smat grids for more efficient energy production and delivery.

Keyword :  Smart Grid, Blockchain, Security, Reputation-Based, Consensus, R360

Journal/ Proceedings Name :  International Journal of Network Security & Its Applications (IJNSA)

URL :  https://aircconline.com/abstract/ijnsa/v14n4/14422ijnsa02.html

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